Construction Near the MBT Will Close it Nightly for the Next Three Weeks

According to the District Department of Transportation (DDOT), starting Sunday, January 22 at 9 pm, the Metropolitan Branch Trail will be closed nightly, Sunday through Thursday, for the next three weeks.

The purpose is to create scaffolding, which will be on the trail for 18 months and protect users from hazards associated with the construction of Four Constitution Square, a new office building and future home of Department of Justice, scheduled to move in at the end of 2018.

Below is a media release from DDOT:

The District Department of Transportation (DDOT) has issued a permit to close a section of the Metropolitan Branch Trail adjacent to 150 M Street NE beginning Sunday, January 22 from 9 pm to 5 am. This closure will continue Sunday through Thursday for approximately three weeks.

 The temporary closure is needed to allow for the erection of scaffolding that will provide protection for trail users from construction activity in the adjacent work site. After the scaffolding is put in place, the trail will operate normally.

The scaffolding is expected to be in place for the duration of the construction at M Street NE, which is expected to take approximately 18 months. Signs will be in place to warn cyclists approaching the area.

DDOT states that a detour, which could involve riding through Dave Thomas Circle or using the trail escalator / stairs trail access near 2nd and N Streets NE, will be posted.

Below is the general location of the scaffolding, which is the section of the trail that runs parallel with the NoMa – Gallaudet University Metrorail station.

DDOT Susspends Work on Streets and Sidewalks

The District Department of Transportation issued the following press release regarding construction during the upcoming holidays:

In observance of Christmas Day and New Year’s Day, the District Department of Transportation (DDOT) will suspend construction activities on the roadways and sidewalks.

DDOT will suspend work from Friday, December 23, 2016 at 12 pm through Monday, December 26, 2016. Lane closures will not be allowed for non-emergency work in the roadways and sidewalks within the District’s right of way. This includes manhole access.

Approved activities may resume beginning Tuesday, December 27, 2016, during permitted work hours.

For the New Year’s Day holiday, work in the District will be suspended from Friday, December 30, 2016 at 12 pm through Monday, January 2, 2017. Lane closures will not be allowed for non-emergency work in the roadways and sidewalks within the District’s right of way. This includes manhole access.

Approved activities may resume beginning Tuesday, January 3, 2017, during permitted work hours.

Rebuilding of Eastern Avenue to Add Bike Lanes that May Go Nowhere

Eastern Avenue project corridor
Image: BikeSpecific

The District Department of Transportation (DDOT) held a well-attended public meeting on the rebuilding of a section of Eastern Avenue that hopes to provide a functional and safe street space that will reduce vehicle speeds and add bicycling and other amenities.

The meeting, held December 7 at the EF International Language Center, 6896 Laurel Street NW, introduced the project to the public and helped define its scope. With planners and co-facilitators from Century Engineering, this meeting was the first of several that will occur through next year.

Project Details

The area along Eastern Avenue generally runs within the northeast section of the District, roughly from just beyond New Hampshire Avenue NE to Whittier Street NW, generally between the neighborhoods of Manor Park and Takoma. The street and much of the sidewalk, frontage, and retaining walls are within the District’s right-of-way with some homes technically in Maryland but with portions of their front yards within District control, which would space for new sidewalks. The total project area is about 0.7 miles or about 3,700 feet.

The goal of the project is to improve the existing pavement and landscape of the study area and to address deteriorated sidewalks, retaining walls, curbs, gutters, manholes, catch basins and sidewalk ramps.  The project also hopes to improve pedestrian and bike safety; and to introduce other safety improvements or amenities along this corridor.

Existing Conditions

Currently, Eastern Avenue acts as a 4-lane arterial roadway from the intersection of Sheridan Street and Sligo Mill Road NE to roughly near Kansas Avenue NE. Technically, the roadway was constructed for two  lanes of travel, with parking on either side. North of Kansas, the roadway narrows to two travel lanes with vehicle parking on the south side of the road.

Also in this section, the road sits on an embankment and parallels “Little” Eastern Avenue, which runs adjacent to the construction area from just south of North Capitol Street to Walnut Street NW, which is just beyond the project area. To reach Little Eastern, residents and visitors created a “social trail”, which informally connects to Eastern along the embankment.

As the roadway is built to traverse a valley that reaches its lowest point near Kansas Avenue, most vehicles exceed the speed limit, contributing to several reported crashes over the past several years. The steep grade and poor pavement make travel by bike difficult and potentially dangerous. At its steepest point, the Eastern Avenue gradient exceeds 10 percent.

While bicyclists use the road to connect with the Kansas Avenue bike lanes, current conditions make it difficult for many. In each direction from Kansas, cyclists must travel up steep roads with virtually no protection from on-coming traffic. Traveling downhill is just as difficult as cyclists must compete with fast-moving vehicles and poor road conditions.

Residents who attended the meeting complained that vehicles tend to travel a high rate of speed along the street and due to the terrain crossing the street feels unsafe. During winter, melting snow and refreezes, also contributing to crashes. Residents also noted the that sidewalks were particularly narrow, degraded, not Americans With Disabilities Act compliant or non-existent, particularly near the northbound bus stop where they also requested a bus shelter and pavement. Also, attendees requested that the project reduce road noise cause by speeding vehicles and large trucks using the road as a connector. Lastly, in the area of the Eastern Avenue embankment, some residents voiced concern about improvements that may make committing crimes easier.

Proposal Details

The key objectives for the project are to improve the quality of the roadway, provide safe bike access, and reduce vehicle speeds.

For bicyclists, the project calls for a reduction of travel lanes to two in each direction, with a combination of  8-foot bike lanes to allow for “hill climbing” and sharrows in certain flat or down hill sections. Certain section will maintain vehicle parking close to the curb, with bike lanes between them and the travel lanes. According to Paul Hoffman, the DDOT project manager, the Bicycle Program staff reviewed these initial plans.

Bike lanes end abruptly at this potentially difficult intersection
Image: BikeSpecific

A disappointing aspect of the current plan is that the proposed lanes do not actually go anywhere. At the southern end of the project area, the bike lanes and sharrows end abruptly at Sligo Mill Road NE, with most bicyclist likely continuing to New Hampshire Avenue.

Not currently in the project scope but less than a block to the south, the intersection of  Eastern Avenue and New Hampshire Avenue is congested and has a history of accidents. According to a DDOT traffic safety report, the intersection of Eastern Avenue and New Hampshire had 46 collisions from 2002 through 2004.

Without wayfinding signage or a destination in mind, early plans suggest that the bike infrastructure may act to slow vehicle traffic but would not be particularly attractive to many bicyclists.

Additionally,Eastern doesn’t provide a natural or direct North/South or East/West connection through the city. The street also does not connect with any particular point of interest south of the project area. The scope of the project ends at Whittier Street, about 1,000 feet short of Laurel Avenue in Takoma Park, MD. Attendees requested that bike lanes or sharrows be extended to Laurel Avenue near downtown. The project director stated that funding was limited to rebuilt further sections along the corridor but that comments would be included the study continues.

A cyclist rides up Eastern Avenue on the embankment near
Whittier Street NW Image: BikeSpecific

The road will be reconstructed in 4 phases. Phases 1, 2, and 4 will completely close the road with limited space for street parking. Phase 3 has limited closures and focuses on the rebuilding of sidewalks and other pedestrian structures.

The design component of the project is scheduled to be completed by the fall of 2017 with construction to begin during the Summer of 2018. DDOT projects that the rebuilding will conclude by the winter of 2019.

The Far Southeast Livability Study Community Workshop Hopes to Bridge the Ward 7 Divide

The District Department of Transportation (DDOT) will host the second of three public workshops for the Far Southeast III Livability Study.  The workshop is Saturday, November 19, 2016, 10:00am to 12:00pm at the Plummer Elementary School, 4601 Texas Avenue SE, Washington DC 20019.

According to the project website, livability refers to the creation or maintenance of a community’s quality of life as experienced by the people who live, work, and recreate there.

You Can’t Get There From Here

Study would hopes to make river accessible
Image: Google

Unique factors in this areas separate it from the rest of the District, particularly in terms of bicycling and walking. These include topography, arterial roads, freeways, and other aspects of the built environment. Historically, the ability to bike, walk or play safely in the community or enjoy amenities such as the Anacostia River and the rest of the District have been limited.

For many, the Anacostia Freeway and the CSX Benning Yard create a barrier along the west side of the study area. The map to the right shows that if someone wanted to access the Anacostia River Park and lived adjacent to it at D Street SE, about a few hundred feet from it, they would need to travel at least 2.3 miles to access the park and its amenities.

The East Capitol Street, from approximately 40th Street to the Whitney Young Bridge has virtually no pedestrian access. A primary artery for motorists, who can traverse the distance in seconds at highway speeds, pedestrians and bicyclists must travel miles to reach the Bridge to reach a narrow sidewalk to cross the Anacostia River.
  
The Purpose of the Workshops – So Far

Focused in Ward 7, this workshop allows community residents and visitors to discuss potential improvements to the infrastructure within and out of the area. The study areas is roughly bound by East Capitol Street to the north Southern Avenue to the southeast and Massachusetts Avenue to the southwest.

SE Livability Study Area
Image: DDOT

At the initial meeting of this phase, held June 26, 2016, DDOT staff along with public participants identified opportunities for improving the quality of life in the neighborhoods within the study area. The DDOT study team also presented an overview of the project goals, process, to help residents understand the importance of low-impact development, green infrastructure, and potentially fix long-standing issues.

According workshop summary documents, attendees at the June meeting focused on traffic calming and transportation infrastructure safety improvements that increase pedestrian safety; greater access to bicycle sharing and improved bicycle infrastructure; limitations regarding resident’s ability to cross major streets that focus more on moving cars than on moving people; and the mitigation of sewer overflow due to poor drainage. Many of the transportation concerns may be also addressed in Mayor Bowser’s Vision Zero initiative.

The second meeting will discuss and review the potential concepts, using information gathered to draft final recommendations for the final meeting in this series, scheduled for winter of 2017.

We’ve Been Here Before

This is not the first study for this area that relates to livability. In 2011, DDOT held similar meetings to address issues pedestrian and bicycle accessibility. Preliminary plans incorporated many ideas associated with MoveDC, a long-term, multifaceted transportation planning process initiated by former Mayor Vincent Gray. The DC Bicycle Advisory Council also held a “rolling meeting” in that same year near and within the study area to determine bike-specific concerns.

Prior to that, DDOT proposed several plans that attempted to provide greater connectivity an included pedestrian improvements at the Benning Road, East Capitol, Texas Avenue SE intersection and the extension of Massachusetts Avenue SE over the Anacostia to connect it with Reservation 13. Given the structural, economic and environmental changes in the study area, DDOT reopened the process to allow additional community input.

Pin the Tale on the Problem

To help determine where livability improvements should be made, the study website includes an interactive map that allows the public to label areas of potential improvements. If you are unable to attend the meeting and are familiar with some of the area’s challenges, using this map is an alternative.

Community suggestions within and near the Livability study area.
Image: DDOT

Map users have suggested several improvements that include additional Bikeshare docks, particularly along the East Capitol Street corridor as well as making the street more bicycle and pedestrian friendly by adding protected lanes and providing better access to the Anacostia Riverwalk Trail at the East Capitol / Whitney Young Bridge. 

The Pennsylvania Avenue Repaving is Particularly Bad for Bikes

Holey Moley
Images by author

Many long-time Washingtonians know what happens to Pennsylvania Avenue just before the election of a new President – the repaving of Pennsylvania Avenue. The repaving and reconstruction of certain street elements happened later this year than when this was last done for the inauguration President Obama, September of the previous year.

The #BikeDC hashtag on Twitter contains several complaints and concerns from bicyclists regarding the reconstruction of Pennsylvania Avenue, including the following:

these pavement cuts on Penn near 11th-12th are deep, not easy to see, and hazardous. Watch out, #bikedc pic.twitter.com/CaTUEvvcz3

— JDAntos (@JDAntos)

There was no coordination between redline safe track and @DDOTDC regarding removal of #bikedc lanes https://t.co/CDDUzyobqd

— Paul Angelone (@PaulAngelone)

Haven’t ridden my bike since 10/6 due to injury. Was going to today until I saw all the tweets about @DDOTDC‘s Penn Ave death trap. #bikedc

— Nasty Woman (@nikki_d)

Hey @DDOTDC big gap in pavement EB #PennAve cycletrack at 6 St NW – no warning, seen a few cyclists nearly crash, very dangerous #bikedc pic.twitter.com/NLw2VczkWB

— Robert Svercl (@bobco85)

While this work was expected (and perhaps not needed), many things are wrong with the how the District Department of Transportation (DDOT) has managed the milling and repaving of Pennsylvania Avenue, NW so far.

Below is a list of concerns that are troubling given the importance of this corridor for both motorists and bicyclists.

  1. Notice. Tuesday afternoon, the District Department of Transportation (DDOT) issued a press release. That release stated that construction would begin work between 3rd and 15th and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW – THAT NIGHT. Bicyclists using a major transportation route in the morning would have it removed in the evening. There was no signage along the route warning of the change so cyclists could use an alternative route. DDOT issued no advanced notice to bicycle groups or the media. The following morning, many people still had no idea what happened to their relatively safe route, did not know how long the construction would last or any alternative routes.

    If the inauguration repaving continues to the White House, it likely means that the 15th Street protected bike lane will also be repaved and its protective barriers removed. Temporarily. Sill waiting on verification on this potential road work.

  2. Milling. The process of milling removes the top layers of the pavement and produces a grooved effect. This grooving runs roughly parallel to the travel direction of travel. While it’s some what of a nuisance as the street condition reduces cyclists speeds and causes enough vibration to shake parts off of the bike, it’s not a particularly bad for bicyclists.

    The major problem are the craters and cliffs.

    By craters, the process occasionally leaves potholes in areas where they are cracks or voids in the surface or even to the supporting concrete. These potholes can be several inches deep and wide. They can appear at any location and are hard to see at speed, must less so if it becomes a container for rainfall.

    The milling process also creates a two or more inch grade separation between the milled street and the remaining brick crosswalks. Experienced cyclists can jump them or move into vehicular travel lanes to avoid them.  At other locations, road conditions are so poor that cyclists are forced to ride into oncoming traffic, according to the following statement from JDAntos on Twitter.

    Penn. Ave cycletrack this morning. Cyclists riding into oncoming traffic to avoid deep pavement cuts. #bikedc pic.twitter.com/c9qlLOhaaE

    — JDAntos (@JDAntos)

    Bicyclists have to dodge these problems, in the middle of busy arterial with vehicles moving at speed, without the important pieces of the roadway. This doesn’t seem safe.

    Below is a sample of roadway problems along the “protected bike lane”:

    6th and Pennsylvania, westbound
    6th and Pennsylvania, eastbound
    13th 1/2 and Pennsylvania, eastbound
    13th 1/2 and Pennsylvania, westbound
    Constitution and Pennsylvania, eastbound
    Constitution and Pennsylvania, eastbound queue

  3. Markings. As part of the milling process for Pennsylvania Avenue, the lines and road components that keep order and protect disappear. Temporarily. While most lines reappeared for motorists, they did not for bicyclists. No bike line lines, no protective bollards, no signage, nothing. In certain areas, where motorists heading westbound and make left turns, they received and extra lane – the former protected bike lane.

    The areas of most concern are the left at Pennsylvania and Constitution Avenues, NW and at Pennsylvania Avenue and 13th 1/2 Street NW. At Constitution, the prior configuration had two vehicle left turn lanes parallel to the center bike lane controlled by a vehicular signal. Now, the bike lane marking are missing, so vehicles make lefts in it. DDOT states that the flexible posts and other bike lane barriers will not be replaced until after the presidential inauguration.
     

  4. Safe Accommodation. This is a law. DDOT must provide a reasonable alternative. According to the DDOT press release, DDOT will maintain safe accommodations for people on bikes during the repaving. The center bicycle lanes will shift to the curb lanes and bicycle traffic will be maintained in both directions. This hasn’t happened as of this posting.

    Safe accommodation is a basic component of the Bicycle Safety Amendment Act, which is supposed to protect bicyclists and pedestrians from construction that poses a risk. According to the Washington Area Bicyclist Association’s comments about the similar safe accommodation question with the 15th and L Street construction project, under the Safe Accommodation regulations, DDOT is required to provide a protected bike lane adjacent to the motor vehicle lane as long as one motor vehicle lane can be maintained in the same direction of travel. 

The inauguration is important – bicyclists understand this. However, if an important artery for bicycling is removed, DDOT should go out of its way to provide notice and provide a safe and realistic alternative BEFORE work begins. How do we encourage new bicyclists to use District roadways if they are removed with almost no notice? How can we can ask bicyclists to ‘make due’ with temporary but horrendous the road conditions?

If the District is serious about Vision Zero and making bicycling a viable alternative for residents and visitors, they must prepare in advance for major street construction and ensure that all road users have a reasonable and safe alternative.